Sunday, April 17, 2016


My reflection blog this week is to talk about the nuances associated with body language, paralanguage, and hidden agendas. Additionally, I will reflect on situations where I was exposed to incongruent messages, to include how I felt during this times.

Body Language

Communicating is something we do everyday, whether it is verbal or non-verbal.  It is defined in the book Messages: The Communication Skills Book, over 50 percent of a message impact comes from a person’s body movement. (p59) I have one major body language, the involuntary eye-roll that always seems to get me into trouble. This body movement gets me into trouble because I don’t know I am doing it. I had an employee evaluation about two years ago and my manager let me know that I always rolled my eyes in general conversation, which comes across as if I do not care. This was very upsetting to me because I am not the type of person who intentionally is rude to other people. I appreciate my boss letting me know about this body language, as I can control my reactions better.

The opposite of eye roll is a natural ability to smile, which is considered a “universal sign that someone is happy.” (Psycholigia, 2016) Smiling is something that is involuntary as well. My current manager made a comment in a meeting recently when asking if anyone had any issues. My manager looked at me and made a comment that I was always happy, always with a smile. On this particular day, I had an issue to bring up to the team. I realized the happy smile has a potential to mask expressions or feelings. However, having a smile during a presentation puts the audience at ease that the communication is embraced with a happy ambiance.

Paralanguage

Paralanguage is the “vocal component of speech” such as the “pitch, resonance, articulation, tempo, volume and rhythm.” (p70) The two components I struggle the most on are volume and articulation.  When it comes to volume, I am very soft spoken and always require a microphone. A good portion of volume comes from being almost deaf as a child, which required four surgeries to correct my hearing loss. But when I talk I feel like I am screaming, when in return the volume is very low. I have been told in the past that I need to speak up in a meeting or conference. To prevent being told to speak up, I ask up front if the audience can hear me.

The next component paralanguage is articulation, which is a personal struggle. The main issue with articulation is the speed in which I actually speak. There is a joke in my home that I talk about a hundred words per minute, and it is hard for people to keep up with the conversation. The second recent change in my articulation is the result of getting adult braces. In the last few months I have had to slow down dramatically in talking to make sure I pronounce the words exactly how they are intended. Sometimes when I speak it sounds like I am drunk, when in reality my lips get caught on the braces. The other issue is I have to be extremely careful when I speak with braces, as I tend to involuntarily spit on people.

Hidden Agendas

When it comes to hidden agendas, I definitely was faced with this during the last week and will be for some time. The “I’m Tough” is the hidden agenda that I can relate too. This past week my daughter who was 24 weeks pregnant was told the baby had no heart beat. My heart was broken, especially for her. I spent the last three days in a hospital trying to be the strong person for her, as she had to still go through labor and delivery the baby. We are very blessed to be surrounded by people that love us. Many times throughout the last few days I would be asked if I was okay, and I would say, “I am tough, we will get through this.” This is a mask of my true feelings, but I have to keep my daughters emotions the forefront and make sure everything is taken care of for the funeral, etc.  I think we use these types of hidden agendas, because we don’t want other to think that we are weak or incompetent.  (McKay, Davis, & Fanning, 2009)

The other hidden agenda, relating to the same story, is the “I’m good”. During this traumatic event, I have opened my home to my daughter’s father’s side of the family. I don’t talk to these people, nor do I particularly like them. My daughter keeps asking if I am okay, and I let her know that I am good, even though I am not. Sometimes in life we have to use the hidden agendas to mask feelings, to remove potential conflict. Additionally, my daughter is already hurting and I wouldn’t want o put any more hurt into situation. (McKay, Davis, & Fanning, 2009)

Incongruent Messages

            Incongruent messaging happens when “non-verbal and verbal communication does not match”.  I would imagine in analysis of my daughter’s situation and her other side of the family visiting, that I am giving all types of incongruent messaging. An example is my other daughter’s oldest child is almost 2 years old. He is like a little minion with no food filter, and zero control of his volume, which is a high-pitched scream every time he talks. For example this morning, I told him he has to stop eating in the living room with his food that crumbles, but then I turn around and give him finger foods and let him walk around the house while eating. (McKay, Davis, & Fanning, 2009)

Conclusion

I am aware of the body language issues that I use which create a negative vibes in communication. Although the eye roll is involuntary, I am aware of it and can work towards not doing it when communicating with others. My paralanguage is something I will need to continue to improve on, especially the volume of my voice. I feel the practicing of telling stories and giving, will improve volume based on increased confidence.  When it comes to hidden agendas, I think one has to be careful to not send the wrong message that could hurt others. In my daughters’ case, it could be perceived there is a hidden agenda, but in reality there is not. I need to be extremely careful to make sure my verbal and non-verbal communication is aligned to not send incongruent messages. I think the incongruent messaging is the hardest to overcome as we do it without realizing we are doing it.

References:

McKay, M., Davis, M., & Fanning, P. (2009). Messages: The Communication Skills Book. Niew Harbinger Publications, Inc.

Psycholigia. (2016, April 16). Body Language and Smiling Quick Adsense WordPress Plugin: http://quicksense.net/ . Retrieved from Psycholigia: http://psychologia.co/body-language-and-smiling/